iServe Africa apprentice Getrude Namapii (serving at Fountain of Life Church, Nairobi) is writing a research paper on Building Effective ‘Worship Teams’ and this is a really helpful section from her work so far (shared with permission).
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Music and church is inseparable in our context. Singing is evident in every church service. This could be singing songs from hymn books, singing choruses with or without instruments either slowly or faster depending on the tempo of choice. However, several questions about who, why, when, where and how is the singing done tend to arise:
- Are singers the few people who feel gifted, and can stand before a mass of people and lead them in singing?
- Does singing only happen to attract masses of people to church in order that the preacher can minister to them?
- Do singers comprise the few energetic youths who can manipulate the congregation into action?
I realize that this list could become long. However, these issues can be corrected in the light of a clear understanding of why we sing.
Gospel reasons for worship
It is important to understand the purpose of singing in order to sing more effectively. Following the words of Jesus in Jn. 4:24, “God is spirit and His worshippers must worship Him in truth and spirit”, it is very important for us to recognize that not all worship is in truth and Spirit. We must have good reasons to worship and a good understanding of who God is in our singing. When we sing to worship the true God, we shall accord Him the reverence He deserves, from deep within our heart in truth and in the Spirit. We will sing to God because:
- He is our God and savior for ever. Worship starts in the light of Rom. 12:1-2, that we shall first of all in view of God’s mercy, offer our bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God-as our spiritual act of worship. We shall not conform to the patterns of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of our minds. This is a pointer to our practice of living in view of having a relationship with God through the knowledge of His saving grace expressed though His son Jesus Christ. In Rom. 5:8, God demonstrates His love to us that while we were yet sinners; that He send His only son to die for us, to save us. Jesus has reconciled us back to God, justifying us by His own blood. Though we once were enemies of God, unable to worship him, we have been brought back to Him through the saving grace of Jesus Christ. Not only is this so, but we rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have received reconciliation. We worship because we can.
- The great commission unto which our savior has called us. In Matt. 28:18-20, Jesus has empowered us to go out as His faithful witnesses, making disciples…and teaching them to obey all things…and He shall be with us to the very end. Singing is one means of witnessing, proclaiming Jesus through music. This brings to our attention the great importance of the authenticity of the Word sung in the song; the content must be faithful to the Word of God. And to be evangelistic it must include the gospel. Jesus said in Jn. 12:32; But I when I am lifted up fro the earth, will draw men to myself. These words are key in our ministration as servants of Jesus Christ. Jesus pointed to the nature of death He was to go through, to give Himself as a ransom for the whole world that He loved so much Jn. 3:16. It is not the music that draws men to Jesus, not the good instrumentalism but Jesus Himself saves men. Our role is thus to proclaim the Name of Jesus, by preaching and even by song, to all nations that the whole world may know Him and come to believe in Him.
- We sing to God to offer Him praises and thanks. As we come together as the body of Christ, saved by the grace of Jesus, we are all the same (1 Cor.12:12-13). We all deserved to face the wrath of God, but His mercies spared us. Paul remind us of this in Ephesians 2:8-10, that it is by grace we have been saved, through faith-and this not ourselves , it is the gift of God-not by works, so that no one may boast…we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do…elected!! We never deserved it, but by His mercies we have it. We deserved the wrath of God, when we were separated from Him by our sins, but through His kindness we have been engrafted into Him, the true vine (Rom. 11:22). This is a humbling truth that calls for us to respond to God with praises and thanks. This will guard us from being proud of self (proud even in our singing) in the understanding that we are beneficiaries of the grace of God.
Andy, I very much appreciate this article – I’ll be coming back to it for reference too. Thinking about why we sing, as you say, is a great question. You could be more specific and ask ‘why do we raise hands in worship?’ or ‘why do we speak in tongues or sing in tongues?’. All great questions and the bible brings light on all these taken-for-granted aspects of 21st Century charismatic church gathering. Paul Tripp has quite a lot to say about the ‘design’ of corporate worship – ie what did God design corporate worship for, as opposed to ‘bedroom worship’. They’re linked, eh.
Mate, a book that I must read, and that you might be interested in, is called The Ministry of the Psalmist by Tom Inglis. I’m starting at Holy Trinity Richmond as worship pastor next month, so feel it to be a good preparatory resource to soak in a bit – wanna join?
Let us Skype soon, N
1) I must clarify that this is Getrude’s work not mine. In the full paper (so far) she has addressed some more questions e.g. raising hands – she quoted Florence Miya: “Worship can be expressed in various ways as our response to God’s revelation of Himself to us. We can lift up our hands; which signifies submission and surrender to God. We can kneel; which shows our earnestness and recognition of the holiness of God. Lying prostrate on the ground and bowing down indicates our reverence and awe. Clapping our hands expresses our joy and victory. We can also stand still before the Lord to acknowledge His royalty, sovereignty and honor.” 2) Is the Tom Inglis book online in any format? 3) Great news about the job mate!!! Praise God!!! Would love to Skype…
The Ton Inglis book seems to only be available at certain online Christian distributors atm. But a kindle version is available on Amazon….be in touch soon
While we’re talking about resources on this topic I’d want to recommend Vaughan Roberts ‘True Worship’ for something very clear along similar lines to Getrude’s argument about gospel-driven worship. Getrude also found a helpful article at https://www.rca.org/Page.aspx?pid=1863. And there’s an absolutely brilliant 277-word introduction to the Psalms here: http://christthetruth.wordpress.com/2013/07/28/psalm-143-sermon/